Migrating MySQL Directory

Once I created a raid, mounted it as a disk system partition and transferred the MySQL directory directly to it, but in this case there were drawbacks, the lost+found directory could appear, it could not be used for other data, etc., after that I began to transfer the MySQL directory not directly to the partition, but created a directory on it and transferred it to it.

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How to change innodb_io_capacity in MySQL

innodb_io_capacity – determines the number of write IOPS for background InnoDB tasks, such as flushing pages from a buffer pool, etc. If the cleanup operation is lagging, then InnoDB can perform cleanup more aggressively at a higher IOPS, which is defined in the innodb_io_capacity_max variable.

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Installing and configuring xt_NAT

I will give an example of installing and configuring xt_NAT on Ubuntu Server 14.04 with kernel version 4.4.0-142. xt_NAT may not work on newer kernel versions. According to the developer, it should work on Linux Kernel 3.18 and 4.1. To make it work on newer versions of the kernel, you can find patches.

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How to change innodb_stats_on_metadata in MySQL

innodb_stats_on_metadata – Lets you collect statistics on metadata operations such as SHOW TABLE STATUS when accessing INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES or INFORMATION_SCHEMA.STATISTICS tables.
In newer versions of MySQL, the innodb_stats_on_metadata parameter is disabled by default, which makes working with these tables faster.

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Changing innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit in MySQL

Default value is 1, possible values are 0-2.

0 – Logs are written and flushed to disk once per second. Transactions that have not been flushed out can be lost as a result of a crash.
1 – Logs are written and flushed to disk every time a transaction is committed.
2 – Logs are written after each commit of a transaction and flushed to disk once per second. Transactions that have not been flushed out can be lost in the event of a failure.

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