UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) – universal automatic configuration of network devices, automatically opens ports for p2p applications, games, etc.
Continue reading “Configuring UPnP in MikroTik”How to record and watch the demo in Counter-Strike Global Offensive
To record a demo in CS:GO, you need to open the console with the ~ key during the game, it is near the Esc key.
If the console does not open, then it probably is disabled in the settings, open the game settings and select “Yes” where “Enable Developer Console (~)”.
Then, in the console window that opens, type the command (where NAME is any name of the demo):
record NAME
To stop demo recording in the console, type:
stop
The demo file will be saved to the directory with CS:GO, for example C:\Program Files\Steam\steamapps\common\Counter-Strike Global Offensive\csgo\NAME.dem, other demos should be placed in the same directory.
To view demos, you need to open the player, for this, in the console, type:
demoui
Or:
demoui2
Or press the key combination Shift + F2.
Next, in the opened player, click “Load …” and select the demo.
During viewing, you can switch between players left/right keys, CTRL – opens the map, Spacebar will switch the camera to free flight mode.
What is DHCP and how does it work?
DHCP – Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol in a TCP / IP network.
Continue reading “What is DHCP and how does it work?”Resetting the ABillS administrator password
To reset the administrator password, you need to execute the following SQL query in the ABillS database:
UPDATE admins SET password=ENCODE('NEW_PASSWORD', 'test12345678901234567890') WHERE aid=1;
Where test12345678901234567890 variable $conf{secretkey} in the file /usr/abills/libexec/config.pl.
Allow insecure connections to POP3 / IMAP iRedMail
In order to be able to connect to POP3 / IMAP without STARTTLS, you need to open the Dovecot configuration file:
sudo nano /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
Edit the two parameters listed below:
disable_plaintext_auth=no ssl=yes
To return the parameters of the secure connection to POP3S / IMAPS back:
disable_plaintext_auth=yes ssl=required
After the changes in the Dovecot configuration, you need to restart it:
sudo /etc/init.d/dovecot restart
See also:
How to enable SMTP without SSL on port 25 in iRedMail / Postfix
Ubuntu IP Masquerading (NAT)
For example, I will configure IPv4 masquerading (NAT) on Ubuntu Server.
First you need to enable packet forwarding in /etc/sysctl.conf so that traffic can walk between different network interfaces.
Let’s check the current status:
Kingston SSD Firmware Update
On the test, I will update the SSD firmware of the Kingston SV300S37A 120Gb drive.
1) Download the official utility Kingston SSD Manager with firmware upgrade
https://www.kingston.com/en/support/technical/downloads/90683
2) Run the downloaded utility and if there is a firmware newer, the “Update to firmware …” button will be displayed, and click it to start the update process, which will last a few seconds.
Done, watch the video as I did:
Installing ISC DHCP for ABillS
Here is an example of the installation of the ISC DHCP server for ABillS in Ubuntu Server.
Switch to the root user:
sudo -i
Install package:
apt-get install isc-dhcp-server ln -s /usr/abills/Abills/modules/Dhcphosts/leases2db.pl /usr/abills/libexec/leases2db.pl
Run:
/usr/abills/libexec/leases2db.pl -d LEASES=/var/lib/dhcp/dhcpd.leases
Change owner of a file:
chown www-data /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf
Open the config.pl in the Editor:
nano /usr/abills/libexec/config.pl
Add options:
$conf{DHCPHOSTS_CONFIG}='/etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf'; $conf{DHCPHOSTS_LEASES}='/var/lib/dhcp/dhcpd.leases'; $conf{DHCPHOSTS_RECONFIGURE}='/usr/bin/sudo /etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server restart';
Open in the Editor:
nano /etc/sudoers
Add the string making the ability to run a service system:
www-data ALL = NOPASSWD: /etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server
Go to the Abills Web interface, open the menu "settings"-"IP (DHCP)"-"Network IP (DHCP) Network", add the network if needed, then "Show, reconfigure the dhcp" and "Reconfigure".
See if the isc-dhcp-server command:
/etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server status
Logs are written to the file/var/log/syslog
You can also configure the export of DHCP history to see it in the “Report” – “DHCP History” menu.
To do this, make a link:
ln -s /usr/abills/Abills/modules/Dhcphosts/dhcp_log2db.pl /usr/abills/libexec/dhcp_log2db.pl
Separating DHCP logs into a separate file as I wrote in the article below and adding to the Startup script with the command:
tail -F /var/log/dhcpd.log | /usr/abills/libexec/dhcp_log2db.pl
See also my articles:
Installing and configuring a dhcp server, isc-in Ubuntu
Packet capturing with tcpdump